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Table 3 Fire frequency and scarring synchrony for trees recording prior to 1609, compiled by landform

From: Pre-Columbian red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) fire regimes of north-central Pennsylvania, USA

Landform

Time span (years)

Site area (km2)

No. trees recording

Fire years (n)

MFI (yearz)

Range (years)

LEI/UEI (years)

WFI (years)

Scarreda (%)

Park Hill

1489–1608

1.6

3

2

na

na

na

na

na

Big Hill

1473–1608

0.5

10

15

9.7

2–24

3.5/16.5

8.9

23.2

Bald Hill

1370–1608

7.1

10

18

11.7

1–31

2.4/21.5

9.0

32.7

  1. Fire years, number of unique fire years; MFI mean fire interval (years), Range range of fire interval length (years), WFI Weibull median interval (years), LEI/UEI lower/upper exceedance interval, Scarred mean percentage of trees scarred during fire events (scarring synchrony); acalculated for time period with at least three trees recording