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Table 1 Characteristics of salvage and control survey locations in the Chips and Rim fires in the Sierra Nevada, CA, USA. Burn severity is expressed as the relativized difference in normal burn ratio (RdNBR), and elevation is expressed in meters; mean ± standard deviation with the range in parentheses is shown. All other metrics are percentages

From: Short-term effects of post-fire salvage logging intensity and activity on breeding birds in the Sierra Nevada Mountains, USA

  

Chips Fire

Rim Fire

Salvage

(N = 87)

Control

(N = 87)

Salvage

(N = 106)

Control

(N = 109)

Pre-fire habitat type (%)

Sierra mixed conifer

91

80

65

68

Ponderosa pine

0

1

15

27

Montane hardwood conifer

0

3

17

5

White fir

9

16

0

0

Lodgepole pine

0

0

3

0

Pre-fire tree size class (%)

Class 3 (15–28 cm dbh)

10

18

4

14

Class 4 (29–61 cm dbh)

45

37

77

71

Class 5 (>62 cm dbh)

45

45

19

15

Pre-fire tree density class (%)

Sparse (10–24%)

2

6

0

0

Open (25–39%)

27

16

0

0

Moderate (40–59%)

51

46

11

12

Dense (60–100%)

20

32

89

88

Burn severity (RdNBR) (range)

764 ± 193 (299–1068)

632 ± 243 (301–1061)

887 ± 204 (382–1227)

811 ± 210 (424–1169)

Average elevation (m) (range)

1550 ± 130 (1277–1845)

1504 ± 172 (1224–1903)

1380 ± 130 (1146–1620)

1475 ± 186 (1151–1952)