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Table 4 Comparison of habitat use versus availability to identify grassland bird habitat preferences among successional ecotypes during winter 2001 and 2002 at Aransas National Wildlife Refuge, Texas, USA. Successional ecotypes were defined as the number of complete growing seasons that occurred prior to sampling.

From: Wintering Grassland Bird Habitat Selection Following Summer Prescribed Fire in a Texas Gulf Coast Tallgrass Prairie

Seral stage

Habitat availabilitya

Proportional use (95 % CI)b

Sedge wren

Savannah sparrow

LeConte’s sparrow

Eastern meadowlark

Recently burned

0.25

<0.01 (<0.01 to 0.03)

0.54 (0.42 to 0.65)

0.01 (<0.01 to 0.03)

0.25 (0.15 to 0.35)

One season

0.15

0.15 (0.02 to 0.28)

0.13 (0.01 to 0.26)

0.30 (0.16 to 0.47)

0.17 (0.03 to 0.31)

Two seasons

0.40

0.58 (0.51 to 0.65)

0.30 (0.24 to 0.37)

0.54 (0.47 to 0.61)

0.52 (0.45 to 0.59)

Three seasons

0.20

0.26 (0.14 to 0.38)

0.03 (0.02 to 0.08)

0.16 (0.05 to 0.25)

0.06 (0.01 to 0.12)

  1. a Availability was the proportion of each habitat type within the total sampled habitat area.
  2. b Proportional use was the proportion of birds from the total observed that were found in a given habitat type and greater than expected use relative to availability indicated a preference.