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Table 1 Mean fire return intervals (FRIs) estimated for Mkambati Nature Reserve and its respective vegetation types (see Figure 1A) for the period 2007 to 2016, using a simplistic formula (see text) and maximum likelihood survival analysis (the three-parameter Weibull distribution). Mean FRIs for merged grasslands within (close to) and outside of (away from) a 3 km buffer of likely poacher entry points are also shown. CI denotes 95 % confidence limits.

From: Characterizing a Poacher-Driven Fire Regime in Low-Nutrient Coastal Grasslands of Pondoland, South Africa

  

Formula

Weibull analysis

 

Proportion of Mkambati

Simplistic FRI (yr)

Weibull FRI (yr ± CI)

Shape parameter

Scale parameter

FRIs censored (%)

Entire reserve

1.00

3.36

2.59 ± 0.02

1.31

4.83

45

Merged grassland (including wetland and rock)

0.88

3.09

2.56 ± 0.02

1.29

4.65

42

Themeda grassland

0.03

44.38

9.06 ± 0.22

1.30

194.46

87

Forest

0.09

8.00

5.61 ± 0.14

1.05

23.73

66

Merged grassland close to likely poacher entry points

0.35

2.08

1.99 ± 0.02

1.39

3.19

36

Merged grassland away from likely poacher entry points

0.53

2.88

2.56 ± 0.02

1.29

4.65

55