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Table 4 Outcomes of forecast analyses comparing observations at fire-treatment and fire-free control units of Gibbons Creek Barrens Natural Area, Pope County, Illinois, USA, from 2006, 2013, and 2017, to trends predicted within 95% confidence intervals (CI) from a 7-year early-estimation period (1989 to 1995). Also shown are outcomes from a separate analysis using a wider estimation period (1989 to 2006). x = based on forecast period from 1989 to 1995; y = based on forecast period from 1989 to 2006. GCB = Gibbons Creek Barrens, FSB = Forest Service Barrens

From: Do early trends in oak barrens fire treatment predict later outcomes? Insights from three decades of vegetation monitoring

Parameter

Treatment: Burn (GCB)

Treatment: Control (FSB)

Below CI

Within CI

Above CI

Below CI

Within CI

Above CI

Overstory

 Tree density

x, y

   

x, y

 

 Tree basal area

y

x

 

x, y

  

 Shrub-sapling density

  

x, y

 

x

y

Ground Layer

 Species density

x, y

    

x, y

 Species richness

x, y

   

x

y

 Species diversity

x, y

   

x

y

 Species dominance

  

x, y

y

x

 

 Percent cover

x

y

  

y

x