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Table 1 Critical analysis of contemporary state-of-the-art studies

From: Shapley-based interpretation of deep learning models for wildfire spread rate prediction

Sr No.

Approach

Objective

Model

Used explainable AI?

1

(Cheney et al. 1998)

The prediction of the spread of flames in grasslands

Empirical models

 × 

2

(Arashpour et al. 2022)

Predicting environmental phenomena

Neural Networks

 × 

3

(Wadhwani et al. 2021)

Predicting environmental phenomena

Neural Networks

 × 

4

(Pesantez et al. 2020)

Predicting environmental phenomena

SVR

 × 

5

(Cui et al. 2021)

Predicting environmental phenomena

GPR

 × 

6

(Jaxa-Rozen and Kwakkel 2018)

Predicting environmental phenomena

Regression Tree

 × 

7

(Pais et al. 2021)

The present study focuses on the utilization of machine learning (ML) algorithms to forecast and simulate the spread of fire

ML model

 × 

8

(Hodges and Lattimer 2019)

The objective is to replicate wildfire simulations

Deep convolutional inverse graphics network

 × 

10

Proposed Study

Optimization of ML Techniques for Wildfire Spread

Comparative Assessment for Predictive Precision

Interpretation and Impact Analysis Using XAI

Transformer encoder

SVM: SVR, QSV, GSV

ANN: NNN, BNN, WNN