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Table 1 Average overstorya density, basal area, and diversity based on density (H’density) and basal area (H’basal area) before the prescribed burn (1994), and the first (1995) and tenth (2005) growing seasons after the prescribed burn for the three communities (ridge, mid-slope, and riparian) at Wine Spring Creek, western North Carolina.

From: Long-Term Effects of High Intensity Prescribed Fire on Vegetation Dynamics in the Wine Spring Creek Watershed, Western North Carolina, USA

 

Pre-burn 1994

1 yr post-burn 1995

10 yr post-burn 2005

Ridge (n = 13)

   

Density (stems ha−1)a

1582 (142) Ab

979 (189) B

637 (96) B

Basal area (m2 ha−1)

26.97 (2.14) A

18.86 (3.24) A

9.13 (2.33) B

H’density

1.28 (0.13) A

0.84 (0.17) A

0.87 (0.11) A

H’basal area

1.14 (0.09) A

0.75 (0.14) B

0.80 (0.09) AB

Mid-slope (n = 6)

   

Density (stems ha−1)

1550 (305) A

1500 (303) A

917 (262) A

Basal area (m2 ha−1)

31.02 (6.82) A

30.80 (6.78) A

24.06 (8.38) A

H’density

1.19 (0.15) A

1.17 (0.14) A

1.04 (0.23) A

H’basal area

0.99 (0.14) A

0.99 (0.14) A

0.96 (0.21) A

Riparian (n = 6)

   

Density (stems ha−1)

1150 (158) A

1150 (159) A

1050 (159) A

Basal area (m2 ha−1)

28.95 (6.51) A

28.95 (6.51) A

29.00 (5.79) A

H’density

1.33 (0.16) A

1.33 (0.16) A

1.21 (0.16) A

H’basal area

1.08 (0.07) A

1.08 (0.07) A

0.96 (0.13) A

  1. aOverstory woody stems are ≥ 5.0 cm dbh.
  2. bValues in rows followed by different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05) based on repeated measures analysis of variance, followed by Tukey-Kramer adjusted t-test. Standard errors are in parentheses.