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Table 2 Error matrix showing number of bigcone Douglas-fir sites within and outside mapped perimeters that recorded a fire year, using fire scars, growth changes and a combination of both indicators as evidence in Los Padres National Forest. Overall accuracy was determined by dividing the number of correct outcomes by the total number of possible outcomes. Type I errors occur when evidence of fire is present outside a mapped perimeter, while Type II errors occur when evidence of fire is absent within a mapped perimeter.

From: Using Bigcone Douglas-Fir Fire Scars and Tree Rings to Reconstruct Interior Chaparral Fire History

Method

Presence/Absence

No. of sites inside mapped perimeter

No. of sites outside mapped perimeter

Overall accuracy (%)

Type I error (%)

Type II error (%)

Fire scars only

Fire scar present

25

2

90.8

1.6

7.5

Fire scar absent

9

84

Growth changes only

Change present

21

11

80.0

9.2

10.8

Change absent

13

75

Scars & growth changes

Fire event present

28

11

85.8

9.2

5.0

Fire event absent

6

75