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Table 2 Five common types of controlled anthropogenic burns. Summers, October through April, are hot and rainy, while winter, May through September, is cooler and drier.

From: Indigenous Fire Use to Manage Savanna Landscapes in Southern Mozambique

Reason for burn

Habitat burned

Frequency

Seasonality

Patch size burned

Cleaning winter fields

Wetland along river and lake shores

Once, when cleared originally

Apr. – May

>0.5 ha to 5.0 ha

Cleaning summer fields

Open woodland, woodland

Every 4–5 years

Oct. – Nov. Fallows burned in Feb. prior to Oct. cleaning

>0.5 ha to 5.0 ha

Preparing and improving pasture

Open savanna (Gala) Wooded savanna (Madjadjane)

Every other year Every 2–3 years

February

>5.0 ha

Apiculture

Open woodland, woodland, closed forest Eucalyptus stands (plantation)

Annual

Nov. – Dec. June – July

Individual colonies

Hunting

Open savanna, wooded savanna, open woodland

Varies with need, poaching activities affect frequency

Grazing lawns likely burned in Feb. to improve forage p ]Burning for snare lines might occur anytime Poaching activities have no seasonality

Depends on purpose

Sura production

Wooded savanna, open woodland

Annual

Anytime during the year

Individual stands of Phoenix reclinata