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Table 1 Summary of the explanatory wildland bird diversity variables

From: Global impacts of fire regimes on wildland bird diversity

Factor

Variable

Pre-processed

Source

Climatic

Palmer Drought Severity Index

Normalized mean data per pixel for a 20-year time series

Abatzoglou et al. 2018

Thermal amplitude

Mean temperature

Precipitation accumulation

Evapotranspiration

Environmental

Land cover

Mask: remove water bodies, ice areas, among others

https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/data/, last access: 20 June 2021

Distance to water bodies

Euclidean distance to water bodies and normalized data for each pixel

Net photosynthesis

Normalized mean data per pixel for a 20-year time series

Normalized difference vegetation index

Biomass

Normalized mean data per pixel

Vegetation continuous field

Normalized mean data per pixel for the period of 2014–2020

Geological

Soil map

Grouping into the 26 main soil categories

Nachtergaele et al. 2010

Topographic

X coordinate

Estimation of the centroid of each pixel

https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/data/, last access: 20 June 2021

Y coordinate

Slope

Normalized data for each pixel

Digital elevation model

Aspect

Estimation from digital elevation model, normalized data for each pixel

Anthropic

Road density

Normalized data for each pixel

https://www.globio.info/resources, last access: 20 June 2021

Population density

Normalized mean data per pixel for a 20-year time series

Dobson et al. 2000

Distance to human infrastructures

Euclidean distance to human infrastructures and normalized data for each pixel

https://lpdaac.usgs.gov/data/, last access: 20 June 2021

https://www.globio.info/resources, last access: 20 June 2021

Dynamic

Tree canopy cover change

Normalized mean data per pixel for the period 1982–2016

https://glad.umd.edu/dataset/, last access: 25 June 2021

Short vegetation cover change

Bare coil cover change